GREATEST OF ALL ST. PATRICK'S DAY CELEBRATIONS AIDS CAUSE OF INDEPENDENCE FOR IRELAND
The Anaconda Standard, Anaconda, 1920-03-18, p.1
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name as printed"Gibben. P.. J. Boyle, J. I Murphy."
name as printed"Pallas hall, James J. Murphy:"
Summary
Banner front-page coverage with large photograph captioned "Great Throng at Courthouse Approving Resolutions on Independence of Ireland." Sub-deck: "Gigantic Parade, Mass Meeting and Religious Services Feature Memorable Program — Women and Children in Line — Resolutions Demand Recognition of Republic." The Anaconda Standard's coverage of the previous day's St. Patrick's Day 1920 parade and mass meeting in Butte. "Close to 10,000 Butte residents of Irish nativity or sympathies" participated; the paper says it differed from other St. Patrick's days because "the Irish bond drive [was] on in full swing". The Rev. M. J. Hannan, pastor of St. Mary's church, marched at the head of his parish with the school boys' band. The parade started from the federal building at 2 o'clock under Marshal James E. Murray and went to the courthouse, where resolutions called for "the immediate recognition of the Irish republic by the government of the United States". The day closed with dances at various halls. The story continues on p. 7, col. 3 (not in the archive). "MEN WHO MADE DAY BIG SUCCESS" — boxed list of the St. Patrick's day committees in col. 5: General (John J. Caplis, chairman; J. M. Brown, secretary; W. J. Sewell, treasurer; M. J. McDonough, John Gibben, P. J. Boyle, J. J. Murphy, J. J. Lynch, Anthony Sullivan, W. E. Deeney, T. J. McCarthy); Hall Managers (Hibernia hall, M. J. McDonough; Pallas hall, James J. Murphy; Knights of Columbus hall, T. J. McCarthy; Odeon hall, J. J. Caplis); Door Committees and reception committees for each of the four halls. Larry Duggan, C. H. Gallagher and Harry Thompson are on the Pallas reception committee; John C. Murphy and James E. Murray on the Knights of Columbus reception committee. KEY ARCHIVE FACT. Larry Duggan is the recurring 1914 parade-planning chairman and 1916 FOIF signatory. The box prints "J. J. Murphy" on the general committee and "James J. Murphy" as manager of Pallas hall; the same lists ran in the Butte Miner of 16 March 1920, p. 12. COMPANION FRONT-PAGE LEADS visible on the same page: - "CONSTANTINOPLE IS OCCUPIED BY ALLIES WHO LAND BIG FORCE" — the Allied formal occupation of Constantinople, 16 March 1920, pre-Treaty-of-Sèvres - "KAPP'S RETIREMENT IS CLOAKED BEHIND BOLSHEVISM DANGER" — the failure of the Kapp Putsch (March 13-17 1920) in Berlin - "KAPP FLEES IN AUTOMOBILE" — Wolfgang Kapp's flight - "OFFICIAL PROBE INTO ACTIVITIES OF DRUG VENDERS" — county attorney's narcotics probe - "AMERICAN GOVERNMENT GIVES HINT TO BOLIVIA" — wire item on American representations to Bolivia after the anti-Peruvian manifestation at La Paz - "PLAN OF LLOYD GEORGE HAS UNEXPECTED CHECK" — Lloyd George's plan to fuse the two wings of the coalition into a new party - "TWO MORE RESERVATIONS REJECTED BY THE SENATE" — Versailles Treaty fight in the US Senate - "FORMER EMPEROR TO GO TO PROVINCE OF UTRECHT" — a Dutch decree on the residence of former Emperor William of Germany - "GREEN, WHITE AND YELLOW WITH STARS AND STRIPES" — the New York St. Patrick's parade reviewed by Eamonn De Valera, with the tricolour of the "Irish republic" worn in place of the green The page captures a single dense day in March 1920 — Allied occupation of Constantinople, Kapp Putsch collapse in Berlin, Irish-Republican St. Patrick's rally in Butte. Three simultaneous post-WWI revolutionary moments.
In its time
Narrative
Close to 10,000 Butte residents of Irish nativity or sympathies joined a parade and mass meeting on St. Patrick's Day 1920, with women and children in line in support of the Irish bond drive and resolutions demanding recognition of the Irish Republic. The parade started from the federal building at 1 o'clock and ended at the courthouse, where the mass meeting was held; that night Irish leaders telegraphed De Valera that Butte was with the cause to the finish. A sidebar lists the St. Patrick's day committee by section — general committee, Hibernians, and Knights of Columbus — under John C. Carlisle with P. T. Brennan as secretary. [transcription partial — much of the story body and the Hibernian executive and Auxiliary lists below readable threshold]
- “It was a demonstration that differed from other St. Patrick's day celebrations in Butte.”
- “the women and children of Butte turned out to show that they stood back of the great movement to the limit of their resources”
- “telegraphed to De Valera that Butte was with the cause to the finish”
AI-generated (claude-opus-5). Verify against the transcription before quoting.
People
- James Joseph "James J." Murphy (b. 1883 Ardgroom; d. 1938 LA)(as printed: James J. Murphy)role: general committee member and pallas hall manager · family confidence: 75 strong
Family confidence aligned with identity confidence 85 on 4 Oct 2026; the reason is in identity_basis.
- Judge J. J. Lynch (Silver Bow / Butte AOH)(as printed: J. J. Lynch)role: committee member · family confidence: 0 not family
- Charles H. Gallagher (b. c.1875 Ballina, Co. Mayo, Ireland; d. 28 Aug 1964 Butte, age 89; founder of Wiz-Way Stores; AOH state president)(as printed: C. H. Gallagher)role: pallas hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- T. J. McCarthy (Silver Bow AOH)(as printed: T. J. McCarthy)role: general committee and kc hall manager · family confidence: 0 not family
- W. J. Sewell / Walter J. Sewell (Butte AOH)(as printed: W. J. Sewell)role: general committee treasurer · family confidence: 0 not family
- P. J. Brophy (Butte AOH)(as printed: P. J. Brophy)role: kc hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- role: hibernia reception and general committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- role: pallas hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- James Connolly (Butte AOH Division 1 officer; county treasurer 1912)(as printed: James J. Connolly)role: odeon hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Ed Lawler (Edward Lawlor), vice president of the Silver Bow county AOH, 1912(as printed: Ed Lawler)role: odeon hall door committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- John K. O'Rourke (former Silver Bow sheriff; Butte AOH Division 1)(as printed: J. K. O'Rourke)role: hibernia hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Hugh Daly (manager of Gregson Springs; Irish societies, 1911-1920)(as printed: Hugh Daly)role: k of c hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- John C. Murphy (Butte Gaelic League president; AOH Division 1 recording secretary, 1913)(as printed: John C. Murphy)role: k of c hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- James E. Murray (Butte attorney; Montana chairman for the Irish republic bond drive, 1920)(as printed: James E. Murray)role: parade marshal and reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Maurice J. McDonough (secretary of Butte's 1914 St. Patrick's Day celebration; AOH 1914-1923)(as printed: M. J. McDonough)role: general committee and hibernia hall manager · family confidence: 0 not family
- Anthony Lavelle (Butte AOH; Division 2 sergeant-at-arms 1909; secretary of the 1922 St. Patrick's committee)(as printed: Anthony Lavelle)role: pallas hall door committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Dan Lynch (Butte AOH, 1910-1920)(as printed: Dan Lynch)role: hibernia hall door committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Maurice Drohan (captain, Irish Volunteers, Butte)(as printed: M. P. Drohan)role: odeon hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- John J. Caplis (chairman of Silver Bow's Irish bond drive, 1920; A. O. H. state president, 1921)(as printed: John J. Caplis)role: general committee chairman odeon hall manager · family confidence: 0 not family
- J. J. Harrington (treasurer, Silver Bow Irish bond drive, 1920)(as printed: J. J. Harrington)role: k of c hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- D. J. Harrington (Dennis J. Harrington), Butte AOH, born in Ireland(as printed: D. J. Harrington)role: hibernia hall door committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Barry O'Leary (Butte Irish societies, 1916-1920)(as printed: Barry O'Leary)role: odeon hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- W. E. Deeney (major, Irish Volunteers, Butte; born Co. Donegal)(as printed: W. E. Deeney)role: general committee and hibernia reception · family confidence: 0 not family
- James B. Mulcahy (managing editor, The Butte Independent)(as printed: J. B. Mulcahy)role: odeon hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- P. J. Boyle (Patrick J. Boyle), Butte Irish societies, 1911-1922(as printed: P. J. Boyle)role: general committee and k of c door · family confidence: 0 not family
- M. J. Conway (Michael Conway), Butte Irish societies, 1916-1920(as printed: M. J. Conway)role: odeon hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Edward Fitzpatrick (Ed Fitzpatrick), Silver Bow county president of the AOH, 1919(as printed: Ed Fitzpatrick)role: k of c hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- John O'Leary (Butte AOH; Hibernia hall reception committees, 1915-1922)(as printed: John O'Leary)role: hibernia hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- John J. McCarthy (Butte AOH and Gaelic League; born in Ireland)(as printed: John J. McCarthy)role: pallas hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Patrick Craig (Pat Craig), Butte AOH Division 1(as printed: Patrick Craig)role: odeon hall door committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- James J. McCarthy (AOH Division 1, Butte, 1912-1920)(as printed: J. J. McCarthy)role: hibernia hall reception committee · family confidence: 0 not family
- Rev. M. J. Hannan (pastor of St. Mary's, Butte; Irish Relief Committee 1916-17)(as printed: Rev. M. J. Hannan)role: pastor st marys led boys band · family confidence: 0 not family
- James M. Brown (Butte AOH Division 2 officer; pallbearer for Ellen Murphy, 1935)(as printed: J. M. Brown)role: general committee secretary · family confidence: 0 not family
Also mentioned
- Harry Thompson · pallas_hall_reception_committee
Places
- Butte, Montana (primary)
- Anaconda, Montana (secondary)
- Ireland (subject)
Themes
Story threads
Tags
Source type
news_item, public_meeting_report, list_of_officers
Related sources
- 1920-01-24 — The Anaconda Standard, p.7 — IRISH ORGANIZE FOR BOND DRIVE — Hundred Thousand to Be Sold in Montana of Ten Millions Offered
- 1920-01-24 — The Labor Bulletin, p.4 — LOCAL IRISHMEN ORGANIZE FOR BOND DRIVE — Securities of Irish Republic Is to Be Sold During the Period From February 12 to March 17.
- 1920-03-04 — The Butte Miner, p.8 — BOND CAMPAIGN FOR THE IRISH REPUBLIC / Captains in All Parts of City Aid Movement; Satisfactory Sales.
Transcription
Dotted underlines mark key terms on first mention — hover or tab to one for a reference note. The wording is the source’s own.
Open questions
- The story continues on p. 7, col. 3 (the parade banners' slogans and probably the mass-meeting resolutions), which the archive does not hold.
- K-of-C coverage on a Butte St. Patrick's Day is notable — the Knights of Columbus was usually the more Americanised / less radical wing of Catholic organisational life. Their participation here suggests broad Catholic consensus for the Irish-Republican cause in 1920 Butte.