IRISH ORGANIZE FOR BOND DRIVE — Hundred Thousand to Be Sold in Montana of Ten Millions Offered
The Anaconda Standard, Anaconda, 1920-01-24, p.7
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Summary
Major Irish-republican-bond-drive organising meeting held the previous evening (Fri Jan 23 1920) in Judge Lynch's courtroom Butte. Part of a $10-million national Irish-republican bond drive — Montana's allocation $100,000. Intensive work to open Feb 12 (Lincoln's birthday, chosen over Feb 14 in deference to American history); drive to end on St. Patrick's Day 1920. NATIONAL FRAME. The bond drive is led by the American Commission on Irish Independence (chairman Frank P. Walsh — former chair of the National War Labor Board, future Versailles delegate for Irish recognition). State chairman is James E. Murray (later US Senator from Montana, 1934-1961). The bonds will be NON-NEGOTIABLE and NON-INTEREST until the Irish Republic is recognised by the nations of the world (principally the US) AND British forces withdraw from Irish territory; six months after recognition + withdrawal, the bonds convert to gold bonds of the Republic. Denominations $10 through $10,000. SILVER BOW COUNTY COMMITTEE: - Chairman — John J. Caplis - Treasurer — J. J. Harrington - Secretary — Mrs. Mamie Lenihan - Members — Barry O'Leary, John Gribben, Judge J. J. Lynch, **James J. Murphy**, W. J. Sewell, Catherine Harrington, Margaret O'Meara KEY QUOTES: - Judge Lynch: "The liberation of Ireland is as sure as the fact that we are sitting here; whether it happens today, tomorrow or years hence, it is sure to happen. Empires as great, as powerful and as potential as Great Britain have fallen. These bonds will help bring the date of that fall nearer." - Major Deeney: "The wedge for the dissolution of the British empire is being driven. Ireland, the wedge, will welcome any agency that will expedite the dissolution." POLITICAL CONTEXT. January 1920 — the Irish War of Independence was 12 months in (Soloheadbeg Jan 21 1919). The First Dáil was sitting (under British proscription); Eamon de Valera was touring America for funds (May 1919 – Dec 1920). This Montana bond drive is the practical expression of that campaign in Butte / Anaconda. The rhetoric on the "dissolution of the British empire" is striking — explicit, public, and carried in the ordinary daily newspaper.
In its time
Narrative
At a meeting in Judge Lynch's court room in Butte, the Irish bond drive committee organized the soliciting of Montana's $100,000 share of the $10,000,000 bond issue for the Irish republic, appointing districting and soliciting committees and setting the drive to open on Lincoln's birthday, Feb. 12, and close on St. Patrick's day. State Chairman James E. Murray explained that the bonds, in denominations from $10 to $10,000, would be non-negotiable and non-interest bearing until the Irish republic was established and recognized, chiefly by the United States. The Silver Bow county drive is to be directed by Chairman John J. Caplis, Treasurer J. J. Harrington and Secretary Mrs. Mamie Lenihan, with a committee of Barry O'Leary, John Gribben, Judge J. J. Lynch, James J. Murphy, W. J. Sewell, Catherine Harrington and Margaret O'Meara.
- “The liberation of Ireland is as sure as the fact that we are sitting here; whether it happens today, tomorrow or years hence, it is sure to happen.”
- “The wedge for the dissolution of the British empire is being driven. Ireland, the wedge, will welcome any agency that will expedite the dissolution.”
- “Empires as great, as powerful and as potential as Great Britain have fallen.”
AI-generated (claude-opus-5). Verify against the transcription before quoting.
People
- James Joseph "James J." Murphy (b. 1883 Ardgroom; d. 1938 LA)(as printed: James J. Murphy)role: bond drive committee member · family confidence: 75 strong
Family confidence aligned with identity confidence 85 on 4 Oct 2026; the reason is in identity_basis.
- Judge J. J. Lynch (Silver Bow / Butte AOH)(as printed: Judge J. J. Lynch)role: committee member and principal speaker · family confidence: 0 not family
Not family: recurring Butte AOH figure. Printed-name match to his person record; moved from mentioned in the 2026-10-03 rescan. Earlier note: Recurring Hibernian / AOH Judge Lynch.
- role: committee member · family confidence: 0 not family
Not family: recurring Butte AOH figure. Printed-name match to his person record; moved from mentioned in the 2026-10-03 rescan. Earlier note: Recurring 1916 FOIF, 1922 banquet, 1922 jubilee.
- W. J. Sewell / Walter J. Sewell (Butte AOH)(as printed: W. J. Sewell)role: committee member · family confidence: 0 not family
Not family: recurring Butte AOH figure. Printed-name match to his person record; moved from mentioned in the 2026-10-03 rescan. Earlier note: Recurring Walter J. Sewell.
- James E. Murray (Butte attorney; Montana chairman for the Irish republic bond drive, 1920)(as printed: James E. Murray)role: state chairman · family confidence: 0 not family
- John J. Caplis (chairman of Silver Bow's Irish bond drive, 1920; A. O. H. state president, 1921)(as printed: John J. Caplis)role: silver bow county chairman · family confidence: 0 not family
- J. J. Harrington (treasurer, Silver Bow Irish bond drive, 1920)(as printed: J. J. Harrington)role: silver bow county treasurer · family confidence: 0 not family
- Barry O'Leary (Butte Irish societies, 1916-1920)(as printed: Barry O'Leary)role: committee member · family confidence: 0 not family
- W. E. Deeney (major, Irish Volunteers, Butte; born Co. Donegal)(as printed: Major Deeney)role: meeting speaker · family confidence: 0 not family
- Mrs. Mamie Lenahan (Lenihan), Ladies' Auxiliary AOH, Butte Division 1; state secretary(as printed: Mrs. Mamie Lenihan)role: silver bow county secretary · family confidence: 0 not family
- Catherine Harrington (Miss Kate Harrington; Ladies' Auxiliary AOH state secretary, 1916-1921)(as printed: Catherine Harrington)role: committee member · family confidence: 0 not family
Also mentioned
- Frank P. Walsh · national_commission_chairman
Chairman of the American Commission on Irish Independence; sometime chair of the US National War Labor Board; future Versailles delegate.
- Margaret O'Meara · committee_member
Probably related to the O'Meara family on the 1916 FOIF signatories.
Places
- Butte, Montana (primary)
- Ireland (subject)
Themes
Story threads
Tags
Source type
news_item, public_meeting_report, list_of_officers
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Transcription
Dotted underlines mark key terms on first mention — hover or tab to one for a reference note. The wording is the source’s own.