1901 Co. Kerry — Mary Lyne (widow) and son Christopher (19) household

Census of Ireland 1901 · Co. Kerry, Ireland (Form A names no townland; the place must come from the census catalogue) · 1901-03-31

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The scan of the original record, as filed in the archive. Zoom in to read it against the transcription below.

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Summary

Two-person Lyne household enumerated 31 March 1901 in Co. Kerry (specific parish/townland on the form not clearly visible at the current render — looks like a small rural farming townland). 1. **Mary Lyne**, Head of Family, RC, **cannot read or write** (signed with X), age 60, F, **Farmer**, **Widow**, Co. Kerry-born, Irish & English speaker 2. **Christopher Lyne**, Son, RC, Read & Write, age 19, M, **Farmer's son**, Single, Co. Kerry-born, Irish & English Signed by Head: Mary (her X mark) Lyne. Witness + Enumerator: Thomas Burke, Constable (RIC). Beara peninsula has Lyne families on both the Cork and Kerry sides; this household is on the Kerry side. PROVISIONAL kinship to Ellen Lyne (JJM's mother, b. ~1863 Co. Cork Ardgroom) — most plausibly **distant Lyne cousins on the Kerry-side branch**, or possibly the family of one of Myles Lyne's brothers (Ellen's father, b. unknown — could have had brothers on the Kerry side). Held as a Lyne-branch triangulation candidate; no direct family-tree placement yet.

In its time

Household as enumerated

Name as printedRoleAgeBirthplaceOccupationMarital statusConf.
Mary Lynehead of household60Co. KerryFarmerWidow25
Christopher Lyneson in household19Co. KerryFarmer's son50

People — link detail

  • role: head of household · family confidence: 25 candidate

    age: 60 · birthplace: Co. Kerry · status: Widow · occupation: Farmer

    Lyne surname + Kerry birthplace + age fits the broader Lyne kin-network on the Beara peninsula but no direct connection to Ellen Lyne's documented family established. Could be a sister-in-law of Myles Lyne (Ellen's father).

  • role: son in household · family confidence: 50 candidate

    age: 19 · birthplace: Co. Kerry · occupation: Farmer's son

    If Mary Lyne is a Lyne kin of Myles Lyne, this Christopher would be a distant cousin of Ellen Lyne (and thus a paternal-side cousin of JJM through Ellen). [2026-10-03: merged on the user's instruction with the Christopher Lyne of the 1910 Butte census (cousin in Ellen Murphy's household) and of the 1912 Walkerville item; confidence raised from 25 to the merged record's 50.]

Also mentioned

  • Thomas Burke · enumerator

    Constable in the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC); served as the census enumerator for this Kerry townland.

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Transcription
transcription: complete · confidence medium
--- newspaper: Census of Ireland, 1901, Form A (household return, "Return of the Members of this Family and their Visitors, Boarders, Servants, &c.") (not a newspaper) date: 1901-03-31 (the night of Sunday, the 31st of March, 1901, as printed) page: one Form A sheet, "No. on Form B" 1 (handwritten); the sheet names no townland, parish or electoral division; part of another sheet shows beneath the left edge of the image transcribed_by: claude-sonnet-5-5 (Claude Code subagent), 2026-10-04 method: PDF rasterised at 300 dpi (5538 x 3605 px, from a 3232 x 2104 greyscale microfilm-style image with black borders). The two entered rows were cut by column group at 1.55x to 1.8x and read cell by cell; the sex cell, the religion cells, the education cell with its overflow into the age column, both name cells, the relation cells, the infirmities cells and the signatures were re-cut at 4x to 9x; the printed headings at 0.65x to 1.25x. Rows 3 to 15 are ruled and blank. The hand is a clear running hand in black ink with some fainter strokes. proofed_by: claude-opus-5-5, 2026-10-04 --- # CENSUS OF IRELAND, 1901. *(Two Examples of the mode of filling up this Table are given on the other side.)* **FORM A.** **No. on Form B.** 1 [handwritten, on a line] RETURN of the MEMBERS of this FAMILY and their VISITORS, BOARDERS, SERVANTS, &c., who slept or abode in this House on the night of SUNDAY, the 31st of MARCH, 1901. ## Printed column headings 1. **Number.** [printed down the left edge; the ruled rows are numbered 1 to 15] 2. **NAME and SURNAME.** *No Persons ABSENT on the night of Sunday, March 31st, to be entered here: EXCEPT those (not enumerated elsewhere) who may be out at WORK or TRAVELLING, &c., during that Night, and who RETURN HOME ON MONDAY, APRIL 1st. / Subject to the above instruction, the Name of the Head of the Family should be written first; then the names of his Wife, Children, and other Relatives; then those of Visitors, Boarders, Servants, &c.* Sub-columns: **Christian Name.** | **Surname.** 3. **RELATION to Head of Family.** State whether "Head of Family," or "Wife," "Son," "Daughter," or other relative; "Visitor," "Boarder," "Servant," &c. 4. **RELIGIOUS PROFESSION.** State here the particular Religion, or Religious Denomination, to which each person belongs. [Members of Protestant Denominations are requested not to describe themselves by the vague term "Protestant," but to enter the name of the Particular Church, Denomination, or Body, to which they belong.] 5. **EDUCATION.** State here whether he or she can "Read and Write," can "Read" only, or "Cannot Read." 6. **AGE.** Sub-columns: **Years** on last Birth-day. | **Months** for Infants under one Year. 7. **SEX.** Write "M" for Males and "F" for Females. 8. **RANK, PROFESSION, OR OCCUPATION.** State the Particular Rank, Profession, Trade, or other Employment of each person. Children or young persons attending a School, or receiving regular instruction at home, should be returned as *Scholars.* / Before filling this column you are requested to read the Instructions on the other side.] 9. **MARRIAGE.** Whether "Married," "Widower," "Widow," or "Not Married." 10. **WHERE BORN.** If in Ireland, state in what County or City; if elsewhere, state the name of the Country. 11. **IRISH LANGUAGE.** Write the word "IRISH" in this column opposite the name of each person who speaks IRISH *only,* and the words "IRISH & ENGLISH" opposite the names of those who can speak both languages. In other cases no entry should be made in this column. 12. **If Deaf and Dumb; Dumb only; Blind; Imbecile or Idiot; or Lunatic.** Write the respective infirmities opposite the name of the afflicted person. ## Entries | No. | Christian Name | Surname | Relation to Head of Family | Religious Profession | Education | Age (years) | Age (months) | Sex | Rank, Profession, or Occupation | Marriage | Where Born | Irish Language | Infirmities | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | 1 | Mary | Lyne | of Family / Head [two lines: "of Family" above, "Head" below] | R. Catholic [Roman written above R.] | Cannot read [or write?] [the last strokes run across the rule into the age column] | 60 | [blank] | F [written above a struck-through M.] | Farmer | widow | Co. Kerry | Irish & Eng. | [a short dash] | | 2 | Christopher [h written above the line after C] | Lyne | son | R. Catholic [Roman written above R.] | read & write | 19 | [blank] | M. | Farmer's son | single | do. | do. | [a dash with two dots] | | 3 to 15 | [blank] | | | | | | | | | | | | | ## Certificates and signatures I hereby certify, as required by the Act 63 Vic., cap. 6, s. 6 (1), that the foregoing Return is correct, according to the best of my knowledge and belief. [signature] Thomas Burke, constable *(Signature of Enumerator.)* I believe the foregoing to be a true Return. [signature] Mary her + mark Lyne [the cross between the two names; "her" written above it and "mark" below it] *(Signature of Head of Family).* Witness Thos Burke, constable [written below the signature line]

Dotted underlines mark key terms on first mention — hover or tab to one for a reference note. The wording is the source’s own.

Open questions

  • Specific Kerry townland — handwriting at top of form unclear. Worth a vision-pass to identify the parish + townland.
  • Direct kinship to JJM's mother Ellen Lyne — not established here; held as a Lyne-branch triangulation candidate.

Source ID: 1901-03-31_census-ireland-co-kerry_mary-lyne-household

Reference: Form A, No. on Form B 1

Accessed by lukedmurphy on 2026-05-27.