1900 Butte/Silver Bow School Census — Murphy Pat (James 17, David 7, Teresa 3) household confirmed

1900 Butte/Silver Bow School Census (BSBA = Butte-Silver Bow Archives) · Silver Bow County, Montana · 1900

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The scan of the original record, as filed in the archive. Zoom in to read it against the transcription below.

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Summary

Single typed page from the 1900 Butte / Silver Bow County school census (held at the BSBA = Butte-Silver Bow Archives). Lists 17 Butte households whose surnames cluster M (McKivitt, McBride, Meade, McAuliff, Martin, Murphy, Maguire, Mitchell, McKenzie, McGarry, Murray, Mullins, Matheson, McKenna, McGraw) with each household's school-aged children + age + sex + "Not Attending School Occupation" column. ## CRITICAL FAMILY-IDENTIFICATION FINDING **Second "Murphy Pat" entry on the page** (highlighted in the source by the user with a hand-drawn marginal arrow) matches the PJM-Ellen family exactly: | Child | Age | Sex | Occupation if not in school | |---|---|---|---| | **James** | 17 | M | **Clerk** | | **David** | 7 | M | (in school) | | **Teresa** | 3 | F | (under school age) | Cross-references: - **James** = James Joseph Murphy (= JJM, b. 1883 Ardgroom Cork; in 1900 age 17 ✓; Hennessy clerk per CLAUDE.md ✓) - **David** = **Daniel L. Murphy** (David is most plausibly a misread or hypocoristic for Daniel; existing archive's Daniel L. Murphy b. ~1893 → age 7 in 1900 ✓; OR a separate sibling David Murphy not previously documented) - **Teresa** = Theresa Murphy (b. ~1897 → age 3 in 1900 ✓; existing archive's Theresa) All three are the surviving children referenced in PJM's 1908 asylum clinical notes ("8 children, only 3 living"). The 1900 census CONFIRMS this 3-living count: there were exactly three Murphy children in the Pat-Ellen household in 1900 (matching the 1912 PJM obit's surviving-children list). **James as a Clerk at age 17 in 1900** — corroborates the CLAUDE.md framework's "Hennessy cash boy 1898 → boys'-dept head ~1904 → store superintendent June 1915 → Centerville branch manager 1915-1920" career arc for JJM-Centerville. By 1900, JJM was 17 and listed as a Clerk in the census. ## ALSO ON THE PAGE: a DIFFERENT "Murphy Pat" household The FIRST "Murphy Pat" entry on the same page: - William Murphy, age 11 - Pat Murphy Jr., age 4 This is a SEPARATE Pat Murphy of Butte in 1900 with sons William (b.~1889) and Pat Jr (b.~1896). Not the family-PJM. Confirms that the namesake-Pat-Murphys-of-Butte pattern was alive and confusing already in 1900. ## SIGNIFICANCE 1. CORROBORATES the family's three-living-children composition in 1900 (James, David/Daniel, Teresa). 2. CONFIRMS JJM (= the future James J. Murphy of LA, d. 1938) at age 17 in 1900 already employed as a Clerk (= Hennessy's clerk position per the CLAUDE.md framework). 3. PROVIDES a probable 1893 birth year for Daniel L. Murphy (age 7 in 1900). Adds vital data on the second-born surviving son. 4. DOCUMENTS a separate Butte "Murphy Pat" with sons William + Pat Jr — relevant for the discriminator framework when bare "Pat Murphy" appears in later 1900s Butte clippings. ## OTHER HOUSEHOLDS ON PAGE (peripheral) See `mentioned:` for the full list of surnames and notable children (McGraw J.H. with 7+ children including baby Eveline 3 months; McBride Barney with adult-aged Joseph, Lizzie, Kate; etc.). The McBride/McAuliff/Maguire/Mitchell cluster represents the broader Butte Irish-American school community PJM's children grew up alongside.

In its time

Household as enumerated

Name as printedRoleAgeBornOccupationConf.
Murphy Pathead of household100
Jameschild of head17Clerk100
Davidchild of head7~189395
Teresachild of head3~1897100

People — link detail

  • role: head of household · family confidence: 100 certain

    PJM the bartender (b. ~1856 Cork; d. 1912 Warm Springs). 1900 census head-of-household with three children listed matches PJM-Ellen family exactly.

  • role: child of head · family confidence: 100 certain

    age: 17 · occupation: Clerk

    JJM at age 17 already employed as a Clerk in 1900 — corroborates the Hennessy-clerk-1898-onward career arc.

  • role: child of head · family confidence: 95 certain

    age: 7 · born: ~1893

    "David" most plausibly a clerical misread of "Daniel" (= the Daniel L. Murphy of CLAUDE.md, JJM's surviving brother per 1912 + 1938 obits). Could alternatively be a separate David Murphy sibling not previously documented; pending vital-records corroboration. Provides a probable birth year ~1893 for Daniel L.

  • Theresa Murphy (Seattle)(as printed: Teresa)
    role: child of head · family confidence: 100 certain

    age: 3 · born: ~1897

Also mentioned

  • Murphy Pat (other household) · peripheral_namesake_household_1900

    Separate Butte 'Murphy Pat' household with sons William (11) and Pat Jr (4); NOT the family PJM. A namesake Pat Murphy household.

  • William Murphy (b.~1889) · peripheral_namesake_child
  • Pat Murphy Jr. (b.~1896) · peripheral_namesake_child
  • McKivitt Thomas · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Son John age 12.

  • McBride James · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: John 9, Joseph 7, Margaret 5, James 2.

  • Meade Mike · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: George 11, Sylvester 8, Frances 5, Simon 2.

  • McBride Barney · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Adult-age children: Joseph 19, Lizzie 18, Kate 16. Note Kate Maloughney is not on this page.

  • McAuliff Charles · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: Charles 6, Virginia 4, Anna 2, John 1.

  • Martin Fred · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Daughter Blanche 3.

  • Maguire Ellen · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Son Harry 1.

  • Mitchell Mary · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: Alice 20 (Clerk), Lizzie 19, Mabel 9, Ruth 7.

  • McKenzie John A. · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Son Milton 3.

  • McGarry James · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Daughter Mary 2; cross-line entry Murray Mary.

  • Murray Mary · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Son Dennis 2.

  • Mullins James · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: Edna 9, James 8, Catherine 5.

  • Matheson William · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Children: Margaret 11, Gilbert 9, Glenn 7, George 4, Ruth 2.

  • McKenna John · peripheral_household_head_1900

    Son Thomas 1.

  • McGraw J.H. · peripheral_household_head_1900

    7 children including a 3-month-old Eveline; oldest George 16 (Laborer).

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Transcription
transcription: complete · confidence high
--- newspaper: 1900 school census list, one typed register sheet with ink annotations (not a newspaper; a continuation sheet with no place name, date line or page number printed on it) date: 1900 (year from the handwritten label "1900 School Census - BSBA"; no day or month on the sheet) page: unknown (single sheet; no page number visible) transcribed_by: claude-sonnet-5-5 (Claude Code subagent), 2026-10-04 proofed_by: claude-opus-5-5, 2026-10-04 method: embedded 1-bit CCITT scan (1704 x 2200 px, 200 ppi) rasterised at 300 dpi with pdftoppm (2550 x 3300 px); heading and body cut into overlapping tiles upscaled 1.3x to 2x with LANCZOS; every age cell and every Murphy entry re-read at 4x to 5x; smudged digits compared against the native bitmap at 9x --- [Column headings as typed, the last three over two lines: NAMES OF CHILDREN; MALE / age; FEMALE / age; NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL / occupation. The last heading is enclosed in a hand-drawn ink oval.] [Layout: the names typed flush left are the heads of families (in bold below); the names typed indented beneath each are the children (indented below). Each age is typed in the MALE or the FEMALE column, and the occupations in the right-hand column. The second "Murray Mary" is typed slightly to the right of the other family names. The first "Murray Mary" is typed at the indentation of the children, with no age.] | NAMES OF CHILDREN | MALE age | FEMALE age | NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL occupation | |---|---|---|---| | **McKivitt Thomas** | | | | |   John | 12 | | | | **McBride James** | | | | |   John | 9 | | | |   Joseph | 7 | | | |   Margaret | | 5 | | |   James | 2 | | | | **Meade Mike** | | | | |   George | 11 | | | |   Sylvester | 8 | | | |   Frances | | 5 | | |   Simon | 2 | | | | **McBride Barney** | | | | |   Joseph | 19 | | | |   Lizzie | | 18 | | |   Kate | | 16 | | | **McAuliff Charles** | | | | |   Charles | 6 | | | |   Virginia | | 4 | | |   Anna | | 2 | | |   John | 1 | | | | **Martin Fred** | | | | |   Blanche | | [5?] | | | **Murphy Pat** | | | | |   William | 11 | | | |   Pat | 4 | | | | **Maguire Ellen** | | | | |   Harry | 1 | | | | **Mitchell Mary** | | | | |   Alice | | 20 | Clerk | |   Lizzie | | 19 | | |   Mabel | | 9 | | |   Ruth | | 7 | | | **McKenzie John A.** | | | | |   Milton | [3?] | | | | **McGarry James** | | | | |   Mary | | 2 | | |   Murray Mary | | | | | **Murray Mary** | | | | |   Dennis | 2 | | | | **Mullins James** | | | | |   Edna | | [9?] | | |   James | 8 | | | |   Catherine | | 5 | | | **Matheson William** | | | | |   Margaret | | 11 | | |   Gilbert | 9 | | | |   Glenn | 7 | | | |   George | 4 | | | |   Ruth | | 2 | | | **McKenna John** | | | | |   Thomas | 1 | | | | **McGraw, J.H.** | | | | |   George | 16 | | Laberer | |   Charles | 14 | | | |   Walter | | 12 | | |   Margaret | | 9 | | |   Frank | 7 | | | |   John | 4 | | | |   Eveline | | 3mos | | | **Murphy Pat** | | | | |   James | 17 | | Clerk | |   David | 7 | | | |   Teresa | | 3 | | |    Total | 26 [handwritten, ink] | 20 [handwritten, ink] | | [Handwritten in ink below the table, in a different hand:] 1900 School Census - BSBA ## Peripheral items - In the left margin, a hand-drawn ink arrow (a ">" shape) points at the second "Murphy Pat" (the family of James, David and Teresa). - "Total" and the two totals "26" and "20" below the table are in ink handwriting; "Total" itself is typed. - Below the totals, the handwritten label "1900 School Census - BSBA". - The last child line, "Teresa", is typed over the table's bottom rule, so the lower edge of its letters is cut by the rule. - Along the right edge of the sheet a black band carries cropped white capital letters (not legible as words); apparently the edge of the volume or the filming frame, not part of the register. - The typed ages and the vertical column rules are scattered with scan specks; none is transcribed.

Dotted underlines mark key terms on first mention — hover or tab to one for a reference note. The wording is the source’s own.

Open questions

  • "David" age 7 in 1900 — is this Daniel L. Murphy (under misread) or a separate sibling David? The 1912 PJM death obit names "two sons James and Daniel" (no David); the 1908 asylum clinical notes say only 3 children surviving. If David = Daniel, the misread is consistent; if David is separate, then EITHER David died 1900-1908 OR he existed in addition to Daniel and the obit/asylum count is wrong. Most plausibly David = Daniel.
  • Provides probable 1893 birth year for Daniel L. Murphy. Worth a Silver Bow County 1893 birth-records cross-check.

Source ID: 1900_butte-silver-bow_school-census-bsba-murphy-pat-james-david-teresa

Reference: Single typed-page extract from the 1900 BSBA school census, handwritten label "1900 School Census - BSBA" at the bottom. Lists 17 households' children with parent (head) names + each child's name + male/female age + occupation/non-school-attending notes. Page total: 26 male + 20 female children.

Accessed by lukedmurphy on 2026-05-27.